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Can Wearing Braces Too Long Cause Nerve Damage or Sensitivity?

Can braces cause nerve damage? It’s a common concern we hear at Mid-Wilshire Dental Care. While braces are effective for aligning teeth and correcting bite issues, some patients worry about potential long-term effects such as nerve pain or sensitivity—especially if worn too long.

In this post, we’ll explore whether braces can cause nerve damage, tooth sensitivity, and what happens when they’re worn longer than recommended.

Can Braces Cause Nerve Damage?

It’s very rare, but in extreme cases, braces can affect nerves—especially if force is applied incorrectly or for an extended period.

Nerves can be irritated when:

  • Braces are adjusted too aggressively

  • You’ve had prior dental trauma

  • Infections or underlying issues are left untreated

Permanent nerve damage from braces is uncommon, but early signs like tingling, numbness, or sharp pain should be evaluated immediately by your orthodontist.

Can Braces Cause Tooth Sensitivity?

Yes, tooth sensitivity is common, especially after adjustments. This is usually temporary and happens because:

  • Teeth are shifting and putting pressure on nerves

  • The roots of teeth may be slightly irritated

  • Gums may recede, exposing sensitive areas

If sensitivity persists longer than a week, it’s worth discussing with your dental provider.

What Happens If You Wear Braces for Too Long?

Braces worn beyond the recommended treatment time can lead to:

  • Root shortening (resorption)

  • Increased risk of gum issues

  • Prolonged discomfort or sensitivity

  • Slower response from tooth movement

  • Potential bone or nerve complications

The longer braces are on, the more stress your teeth and jaw may endure. This can delay healing and increase post-treatment side effects.

According to the American Association of Orthodontists, treatment should follow a personalized plan and be regularly monitored to avoid overcorrection or complications.

How Long Should Braces Be Worn?

Most treatments last 18–24 months, but timelines vary. You should:

  • Attend all adjustment appointments

  • Practice good oral hygiene

  • Avoid delaying follow-ups

Prolonged treatment often happens due to missed visits, non-compliance with instructions, or complex bite issues.

When to Contact Your Dentist

Contact us if you’re experiencing:

  • Ongoing numbness or tingling

  • Severe or prolonged tooth sensitivity

  • Pain when biting or chewing

  • Loosening of teeth beyond normal movement

Early intervention can prevent long-term complications.

Trusted Orthodontic Care in Los Angeles

At Mid-Wilshire Dental Care, we provide safe, monitored orthodontic treatment to protect your teeth, gums, and nerves throughout the process. If you’re concerned about sensitivity or treatment length, we’re here to help.

Schedule Your Consultation

If you’re wearing braces and experiencing pain or think your treatment has gone too long, contact Mid-Wilshire Dental Care at (323) 931-2000 or book your consultation today.