Risk of Blood Clots from Dental Plaque

The plaque that lurks in your mouth is nothing like the plaque that can form in your arteries. In fact, if you have arterial plaque, your cardiologist is not very likely to ask you about your brushing habits, but new research reveals that maybe he or she should. That is because a study that was jointly conducted by researchers at the University of Bristol and the Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland has revealed that once oral bacteria enter the bloodstream, they can trigger blood clots and growths in heart valves. Dr. Afar, Los Angeles periodontist, recommends that his patients take a proactive approach to periodontal disease, or gum disease, by maintaining good dental hygiene and a frequent professional cleaning schedule.

S. gordonii naturally live in plaque and can be removed through normal brushing and flossing habits. If plaque builds up, though, it can irritate gums, and the bacteria can lead to infection and gum disease. When gums begin to bleed, the bacteria have an opportunity to enter the blood stream, where they mimic human proteins, which can then activate blood platelets, trigger bacterial endocarditis and increase the risk of life-threatening blood vessel inflammation. These conditions can quickly deteriorate and require treatment with strong antibiotics or even heart valve replacement.

Gum disease is highly preventable. Brushing after meals, flossing daily and regular dental visits for professional cleanings and dental exams can ensure good dental health. Any signs of gum disease indicate further evaluation and treatment may be necessary. Symptoms of gum disease include inflamed gums, puffy gums, receding gums, gums that bleed when brushed or flossed, chronic bad breath, loose teeth or shifting teeth. Contact Dr. Afar, Los Angeles dentist, today to learn more or to schedule an evaluation.